Hormone replacement therapy during menopause is a treatment focused on reducing hot flashes, vaginal discomfort and other issues. It is a therapy given during menopause to replace the estrogen which the body stops producing.
There are certain risks associated with Hormone replacement therapy, therefore it is advised to not self-medicate and take regular medical advice in the form of evaluation of the process and the dosage.
Benefits Of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
Many of the symptoms of menopause can slowly disappear after a few years, but it is advisable to take HRT as it can help with:
Hot Flashes
If you suffer from hot flashes and night sweats, you know how suffocating and hot it can feel, leaving you drenched in sweat. But, taking HRT medication can make these flashes milder.
Vaginal Health
During menopause, the vagina can get very dry and itchy and there might be an unusual comfort and pain during coitus. Hormone replacement therapy prevents such issues and maintains healthy vaginal health.
Bone Loss
You might have noticed that the cases of arthritis are seemingly high among older women, and there is a good reason why. When the body stops producing estrogen the bones can start deteriorating, taking systemic levels of estrogen during menopause can help prevent bone thinning early on.
What Are The Basic Types of Hormone Replacement Therapy?
There are two types of Hormone Replacement Therapy:
Systemic Hormone Therapy
Systemic estrogen comes in the form of gel, pills, skin patches, skin spray and cream. These ailments contain a higher dose of estrogen hormones that are spread out throughout the body. It is best used for menopause symptoms.
Low-dose Vaginal Products
Low-dose vaginal products usually come in ring, tablet or cream form and are used only for urinary symptoms that occur during menopause, as it has lower levels of estrogen.
Before you start taking these medications or treatments it is important to consult your gynecologist or a qualified medical professional as the medication varies from person to person. For example, if you hadn’t had your uterus removed early on in your life then your doctor might prescribe you progesterone medication along with estrogen medication.
Risks Involved In HRT
It is important that you don’t self-medicate and follow the instructions given by your medical professionals religiously because carelessness while taking HRT can lead to the following complications:
- Heart disease
- Stroke
- Blood Clots
- Breast Cancer
These risks are largely based on age, hormone therapy type and medical history. That is why it is recommended to consult a doctor before you begin your hormone replacement therapy journey.
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